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KMID : 0384920020110010031
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Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
2002 Volume.11 No. 1 p.31 ~ p.43
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Factors Affection Intentions for Health behaviors among Male Office Workers : An Analysis based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
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Lee Hyoun-Jung
Cho Byong-Hee
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Abstract
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This study was conducted on the basis of the Theory of Planned Behavior to analyze factors affecting intentions for health behaviors defined as non smoking, moderate drinking and exercise in male office workers. The participants of this study consisted of 230 male office workers of 10 workplaces located in Seoul. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: 1. Non smoking For smokers. perceived behavioral control, subjective norm and attitude were factors affecting on intention for non smoking, and these factors explained 29% of the total variance of non smoking intention. 2. Moderate drinking For drinkers, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control and attitude were factors affecting on intention for moderate drinking. and these factors explained 5% of the total variance of moderate drinking intention. 3. Exercise For those who exercise irregularly or don’t exercise, perceived behavioral control, subjective norm and attitude were factors affecting on intention for exercise, and these factors explained 26% of the total variance of exercise intention. 4. Health Behaviors For all participants, perceived behavioral control, subjective norm and attitude were factors affecting on intention for health behaviors, and these factors explained 34% of the total variance of intention for overall health behaviors. And health behavior intention affected practice of health behaviors, but perceived behavioral control didn’t.
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KEYWORD
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Theory of Planned Behavior, Health Behavior, Non-Smoking, Moderate Drinking, Exercise, Male Office Workers
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